首頁 > 資料下載 > 加強美國國際能源減少援助溫室氣體排放改進(jìn) 能源安全Strengthening U.S. International Energy Assistance to Reduce Greenhouse

加強美國國際能源減少援助溫室氣體排放改進(jìn) 能源安全Strengthening U.S. International Energy Assistance to Reduce Greenhouse

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更新時間：2021-09-18
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奧巴馬政府面臨著減少全球溫室氣體排放和提高美國能源安全的挑戰(zhàn)。Tis報告提供了有關(guān)美國國際能源援助計劃的信息，這是應(yīng)對這些挑戰(zhàn)的潛在重要工具。減少全球溫室氣體排放和提高美國能源安全是全球問題，單靠美國國內(nèi)的變化是無法解決的。即使美國采取積極行動限制自己的溫室氣體排放量，該國仍將受到地球氣候變化和更高、更不穩(wěn)定的油價的影響。在目前的發(fā)展模式在整個發(fā)展中世界變得越來越固定之前，能源援助可能提供一個降低成本和更有效的機(jī)會，以減少未來溫室氣體排放和石油消費的增長。2006年至2030年，發(fā)展中國家和轉(zhuǎn)型期國家預(yù)計將占全球溫室氣體增長的91%，占全球石油消費增長的96%。國際能源援助可能有助于減少這種增長，從而有利于受援國和美國。

Te Obama administration faces the challenges of reducing global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and increasing U.S. energy security. Tis report provides information on U.S. international energy-assistance programs, a potentially important tool for addressing these challenges. Reducing global GHG emissions and increasing U.S. energy security are global problems that cannot be solved by changes made within the United States alone. Even if the United States acted aggressively to limit its own emissions of GHGs, the country would still be a?ected by the earth’s changing climate and by higher and more volatile oil prices. Energy assistance may provide a lower-cost and more e?ective opportunity to reduce future growth in GHG emissions and oil consumption before current development patterns become increasingly locked in throughout the developing world. Developing and transitioning countries are projected to account for 91 percent of the growth in global GHGs and 96 percent of the growth in global oil consumption between 2006 and 2030. International energy assistance may help to reduce this growth, thereby benefting both the recipients and the United States.

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