首頁(yè) > 資料下載 > 促進(jìn)國(guó)際能源安全第2卷，土耳其和里海Promoting International Energy Security Volume 2, Turkey and the Caspian

促進(jìn)國(guó)際能源安全第2卷，土耳其和里海Promoting International Energy Security Volume 2, Turkey and the Caspian

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更新時(shí)間：2021-09-18
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里海地區(qū)蘊(yùn)藏著大量的原油和天然氣，將成為歐洲和全球市場(chǎng)的重要能源供應(yīng)國(guó)。里海已探明的石油儲(chǔ)量約為480億桶，天然氣儲(chǔ)量為13兆立方米。阿塞拜疆和哈薩克斯坦擁有該地區(qū)最大的原油儲(chǔ)備，現(xiàn)在是他們自己的主要石油出口國(guó)。預(yù)計(jì)未來(lái)幾年，該地區(qū)的原油產(chǎn)量和出口水平將顯著增長(zhǎng)，到2035年可能翻一番。土庫(kù)曼斯坦和阿塞拜疆擁有里海天然氣儲(chǔ)量的四分之三。里海尚未開發(fā)的天然氣儲(chǔ)量的開發(fā)以及對(duì)未來(lái)出口路線的控制的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)仍然十分激烈。幾個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的管道工程正處于發(fā)展的各個(gè)階段，項(xiàng)目處于不同的開發(fā)階段，將里海的天然氣輸送到歐洲、土耳其和中國(guó)。

With its sizeable crude oil and natural gas reserves, the Caspian region is poised to become an important energy supplier to European and global markets. Te Caspian’s proven energy reserves are estimated at 48 billion barrels of oil and 13 trillion cubic meters of natural gas. Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan hold the region’s largest reserves of crude oil and are now major petroleum exporters in their own right. Te region’s crude production and export levels are expected to signifcantly expand in coming years and could double by 2035. Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan hold roughly three-quarters of the Caspian’s proven natural gas reserves. Competition over the development of the Caspian’s largely untapped natural gas reserves and control over future export routes remains intense. Several competing pipeline projects are at various stages of development for bringing natural gas from the Caspian to Europe, Turkey, and China.

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上一條：2017年10月石油市場(chǎng)月報(bào)(2017)MOMR October 2017(2017)

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