在過去的十年中，美國的石油和天然氣開發(fā)已大幅增長(zhǎng)，這在很大程度上與頁巖資源有關(guān)。 這一增長(zhǎng)為地方政府從各種來源產(chǎn)生了新的收入。 本期簡(jiǎn)報(bào)探討了16個(gè)主要油氣生產(chǎn)州的地方政府的四個(gè)主要油氣收入來源：AK，AR，CA，CO，KS，LA，MT，ND，NM，OH，OK，PA，TX，UT ，WV和WY。 它量化了這四個(gè)收入來源如何流向每個(gè)州的不同級(jí)別的地方政府。 有關(guān)更多詳細(xì)信息，并閱讀隨附的報(bào)告，該報(bào)告探討了石油和天然氣開發(fā)對(duì)地方政府的凈財(cái)政影響

Oil and gas development has increased substantially in the United States over the past decade, largely associated with shale resources. This increase has generated new revenues for local governments from a variety of sources. This issue brief examines four major oil and gas revenue sources for local governments in 16 leading oil and gas producing states: AK, AR, CA, CO, KS, LA, MT, ND, NM, OH, OK, PA, TX, UT, WV, and WY. It quantifies how those four revenue sources flow to different levels of local government in each state. For more details and to read accompanying reports examining the net fiscal impacts of oil and gas development for local governments