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首頁 > 資料下載 > 美國超級富豪如何影響歐盟的氣候和能源政策How the US super-rich influence EU climate and energy policy
美國超級富豪如何影響歐盟的氣候和能源政策How the US super-rich influence EU climate and energy policy 美國超級富豪如何影響歐盟的氣候和能源政策How the US super-rich influence EU climate and energy policy

美國超級富豪如何影響歐盟的氣候和能源政策How the US super-rich influence EU climate and energy policy

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歐盟“能源轉(zhuǎn)型”將看到應(yīng)對氣候挑戰(zhàn)的巨大變化。擬議的可再生能源擴(kuò)張需要通過傳統(tǒng)能源的安全發(fā)電來平衡。煤炭將發(fā)揮重要作用:在確保供應(yīng)安全的同時,降低轉(zhuǎn)型成本。然而,非政府組織的目標(biāo)明確的運(yùn)動促進(jìn)了無煤能源的混合。他們用一切可以想象的理由反對煤炭,經(jīng)常歪曲事實(shí),玩弄非理性的恐懼。本報告審查了這些非政府組織及其運(yùn)動的幕后黑手。我們發(fā)現(xiàn),一波資金正涌入歐盟的政策空間,少數(shù)捐助者希望這一波資金將影響政策,并有利于他們自己偏好的解決方案,無論消費(fèi)者付出什么代價。這是一個關(guān)于金錢和權(quán)力的故事。

The EU “energy transition” will see enormous change in response to the climate challenge. The proposed expansion of renewables will need to be balanced by secure generation from conventional sources. Coal will play an important role: moderating the cost of transition while ensuring security of supply. However, well-targeted campaigns by non-governmental organisations (NGOs) promote an energy mix without coal. They use every imaginable argument against coal, often twisting the truth and playing on irrational fears. This report examines who is behind these NGOs and their campaigns. We find that a wave of money is flooding into the EU policy space, a wave that the few donors hope will influence policy and favour their own preferred solutions, whatever the cost to consumers. This is a story about money and power.

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