In recent years, the "smog besieged city" in the winter heating period has pushed the bulk coal to the tuyere of environmental governance. Most of the bulk coal is not washed

It is one of the main sources of smog pollution in winter because of its large quantity, wide range, direct combustion and high emission intensity. Bulk coal treatment

It has become the focus and difficulty of clean and efficient utilization of coal and prevention and control of air pollution.

Every year, about 200 million tons of bulk coal is used for heating in rural areas, involving the heating demand of thousands of households in winter. Xi Yuan

In the fourteenth meeting of the central leading group of Finance and economics, Ping said that promoting clean heating in winter in northern areas is related to northern areas

It is a revolution in energy production and consumption and a way of life in rural areas that concerns the reduction of haze days

The important content of revolution.

The 2017 report on the work of the central government clearly points out that we should win the battle to protect the blue sky and comprehensively implement the comprehensive management of bulk coal.

The management of bulk coal is a complex system engineering and a long-term war, which requires the government departments to jointly manage and the society

All sectors work together. In his nineteen major reports, Xi Jinping stressed the importance of persisting in "universal governance", "source control", and continuing implementation of the atmosphere.

Pollution prevention and control actions, win the blue sky defense war.

"China's total coal consumption control program and policy research" project takes bulk coal treatment as the key research content

According to the idea of "recuperation in spring and autumn, treatment in winter and treatment in summer", the expert group carried out in spring and autumn every year during the 13th five year plan

Field investigation of bulk coal treatment and preparation of annual "Research Report on comprehensive treatment of bulk coal in China" are aimed at summarizing the experience of bulk coal treatment

Identify difficulties and explore countermeasures.

This report is the first annual report on bulk coal treatment of coal control project in China. Special thanks to UNICEF

Natural resources protection association, energy foundation, WWF, China Energy Conservation Association support! Thank you Wuhan coal

Support from control group, Xi'an Coal control group, Zibo coal control group and Shijiazhuang Coal control group! Thanks to China Coal

Bai Rongchun, Wu Yin and other experts of the core group of the control project put forward valuable suggestions for the preparation of the report!

近幾年冬季采暖期的“霧霾圍城”將散煤推向了環(huán)境治理的風(fēng)口。散煤大多未經(jīng)洗選、 量大面廣、直燃直排，污染物排放強(qiáng)度較高，是冬季霧霾污染的主要來(lái)源之一。散煤治 理已經(jīng)成為煤炭清潔高效利用和大氣污染防治的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。 每年中國(guó)有約 2 億噸散煤用于農(nóng)村居民采暖，涉及千家萬(wàn)戶的冬季取暖剛需。習(xí)近 平在中央財(cái)經(jīng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組第十四次會(huì)議中表示，推進(jìn)北方地區(qū)冬季清潔取暖，關(guān)系北方地 區(qū)廣大群眾溫暖過(guò)冬，關(guān)系霧霾天能不能減少，是能源生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)革命、農(nóng)村生活方式 革命的重要內(nèi)容。 《2017 中央政府工作報(bào)告》明確指出，打贏藍(lán)天保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)，全面實(shí)施散煤綜合治理。 散煤治理是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的系統(tǒng)工程，是一場(chǎng)持久戰(zhàn)，需要政府各部門(mén)齊抓共管，需要社會(huì) 各界協(xié)同努力。習(xí)近平在十九大報(bào)告中強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)持全民共治、源頭防治，持續(xù)實(shí)施大氣 污染防治行動(dòng)，打贏藍(lán)天保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)。 “中國(guó)煤炭消費(fèi)總量控制方案和政策研究”項(xiàng)目將散煤治理作為重點(diǎn)研究?jī)?nèi)容，秉 持“春秋調(diào)理、冬病夏治”的思路，通過(guò)專家組在“十三五”期間每年春秋兩季開(kāi)展的 散煤治理實(shí)地調(diào)研，編寫(xiě)年度“中國(guó)散煤綜合治理調(diào)研報(bào)告”，旨在總結(jié)散煤治理的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、 識(shí)別難點(diǎn)、探討對(duì)策。 本報(bào)告是中國(guó)煤控項(xiàng)目散煤治理課題的首份年度報(bào)告。特別感謝兒童投資基金會(huì)、 自然資源保護(hù)協(xié)會(huì)、能源基金會(huì)、世界自然基金會(huì)、中國(guó)節(jié)能協(xié)會(huì)的支持！感謝武漢煤 控課題組、西安煤控課題組、淄博煤控課題組、石家莊煤控課題組的支持！感謝中國(guó)煤 控項(xiàng)目核心組成員白榮春、吳吟及其他專家為報(bào)告編寫(xiě)提出的寶貴建議！