The effects and heat transfer mode of water film and sprinkler system on the heat-resistant property associated with the insulation of a fireproof glass were investigated.In the experiments,fireproof glass with a size of 3300 mm (height) × 2200 mm (width) × 12 mm (thickness) was exposed to an oil pool fire with a power of approximately 1.4 MW.The experimental results show that the application of the water film or sprinkler system on the glass can effectively resist the intensive heat from the fire in the test due to the absorption of latent heat.The permitted period of integrity and insulation with a water film and a sprinkler system could be extended to 60 min.It should be noted that the temperature of the glass surface can be kept under 60 ℃ in a 60 min test.The experimental results suggest that it is feasible to substitute fireproof glass with water film for a fireproof door as long as the water film or sprinkler system can work stably and water can cover the whole surface of the fireproof glass.