改革開放以來,鄧小平從理論總體構(gòu)建的高度認(rèn)識(shí)和指導(dǎo)私營經(jīng)濟(jì),基本觀點(diǎn)是:解放思想,實(shí)事求是是發(fā)展私營經(jīng)濟(jì)的思想保證;社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段理論是發(fā)展私營經(jīng)濟(jì)的根本依據(jù);以市場經(jīng)濟(jì)為取向的改革是發(fā)展私營經(jīng)濟(jì)的強(qiáng)大動(dòng)力;"三個(gè)有利于"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是發(fā)展私營經(jīng)濟(jì)的衡量尺度.